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Low water reveals Nazi shipwrecks in Danube

Updated 3 months ago7 new reports, including FAZ, tagesschau, DIE ZEIT.

·1 min read·5 outlets

The short version

Extreme heat and prolonged drought have caused the water levels of the Danube in Serbia and Slovakia to drop so sharply that ships sunk in World War II are resurfacing. The uncovered wrecks and ammunition impede navigation on the important waterway.

In Serbia and Slovakia, the water level of the Danube is so low due to extreme heat and drought that ships sunk during World War II become visible again.5,6 The uncovered ships and ammunition hinder shipping on the Danube in Serbia and Slovakia.5,6 In Serbia, the wrecks were exposed by the low water level after lying in the riverbed since World War II.5

Slovakia also reported a suspension of shipping due to dangerous World War II relics.5 The current heat wave in Europe has led to extremely low levels on rivers such as the Danube.3,5,6 In Hungary, the third largest lake in the country is in danger of drying up due to ongoing drought.3

The low water on the Rhine affects inland navigation and thus important German industries.4,2 Politicians in Germany are calling for the deepening of fairways on the Rhine to facilitate shipping.4 The Institute of the German Economy (IW) warns that persistent low tide on the Rhine could further slow down economic growth, which is already low.2,1

Simon Gerards Iglesias of the IW explained that low water levels are becoming a cost driver for many companies, as they have few alternatives to transport on rivers.1 Inland navigation is an important transport route for German industry, especially for heavy and bulky goods.4,2

Why it matters

  • With around 2,850 kilometres, the Danube is one of the longest rivers in Europe and connects ten countries. It is one of the most important waterways for freight transport on the continent.5,6

  • Low tide means an abnormally low level of water in rivers or lakes caused by prolonged drought or heat, which can affect shipping and ecosystems.4,2

  • During World War II, numerous ships were sunk in the Danube, including military units. These wrecks and the ammunition on board are considered potential sources of danger.5,6

This account was written from the 6 reports listed below, filed by 5 independent outlets, and checked against them line by line. It is not a copy of any one of them. Spotted an error? Tell us.

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